Nursery availability from cnplx commercial availability unknown. Melilotus officinalis european medicines agency european union. Media in category melilotus indicus fruit the following 3 files are in this category, out of 3 total. In fact, the name of the herb is derived from the following two words mel honey and lotus. Plants profile for melilotus indicus annual yellow sweetclover. Bitter clover definition is a yellowflowered eurasian annual sweet clover melilotus indica used as a cover crop in the western u. Melilotus officinalis yellow sweetclover, yellow sweet. Melilotus can grow up to a height of four feet and has yellow and white colored flowers.
Melilotus indica information from the global compendium of. Jstor is part of ithaka, a notforprofit organization helping the academic community use digital technologies to preserve the scholarly record and to advance research and teaching in sustainable ways. F abaceae pea family eurasia annual yellow sweetclover yellow sweetclover. Meliloto dindia flowering habit at along coast east of bulky dump sand island, midway atoll credit. Filed as melilotus indica family leguminosaepapilionoideae filed as melilotus indica l. View photographs and a description of the plant melilotus indicus, commonly known as annual yellow sweetclover or annual yellow sweet clover. A large image of melilotus indica from the usda plants database. Melilotus definition of melilotus by the free dictionary. Ellen jacquart tnc, rick phillabaum, larry nees, keith johnson, and hilary cox. Melilotus essential oil essential oil informer melilotus. Achestomach astringent bowel diarrhea discutient emollient narcotic. Sorry, we are unable to provide the full text but you may find it at the following locations.
Effect of melilotus extract on lung injury by upregulating. Melilotus officinalis, also known as yellow melilot or yellow sweet clover, is a member of the. Melilotus indica melilotus indica health effects and herbal facts. The record derives from ildis data supplied on 20100714 which reports it as an accepted name record 31598. Polish yellow sweet clover melilotus officinalis l. Originally from europe and asia, it is now found worldwide. Although melilotus indicus extract mie has recently been shown to suppress growth of several tumor cell lines, information regarding its antitumor mechanism is completely unknown. Melilotus indicus, sometimes incorrectly written melilotus indica, is a yellowflowered herb native to northern africa, europe and asia, but naturalized throughout the rest of the world. Taxonomic revision of melilotus indicus complex in.
However, the malpighian cells in the lens of a permeable seed were split apart, and they were only slightly bent. Pharmacognostic evaluation of melilotus officinalis linn. Macro and microomorphological features of melilotus indicus complex in egypt were examined. The present study deals with the pharmacognostic studies on the leaves of melilotus indica. The dried leaves are reported to be toxic, whereas the fresh leaves are quite safe. Plants profile for melilotus indicus annual yellow. A case study of polish melilotus officinalis honey was. Effect of melilotus extract on lung injury by upregulating the expression of cannabinoid cb2 receptors in septic rats. Yellow sweet clover, yellow or ribbed or common melilot synonymes. Pdf the present study deals with the pharmacognostic studies on the leaves of melilotus indica. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the university of south florida and other herbaria. Pdf pharmacognostic evaluation of melilotus officinalis. It grows in moderately saline areas, where traditional forage.
Melilotus albus is considered a valuable honey plant and source of nectar and is often grown for forage. The stems are branched, glabrous or sparsely pubescent. Filed as melilotus indica family leguminosaepapilionoideae filed as melilotus indica family leguminosaepapilionoideae type. Jan 25, 2018 melilotus indicus, is a traditional medicine used as analgesic and emollient. Seed morphology and spermoderm under sem of melilotus indicus varieties. Melilotus indicus annual yellow sweetclover, annual yellow.
Pharmacognostical studies on melilotus indica all leaf. Definitions of terms are available in the gcw introduction. Forest and kim starr plants of hawaii image licensed under a creative commons attribution 3. Yellow sweet clover melilotus officinalis biennial sweet clover thrives under a wide range of soil and climatic conditions. Pdf pharmacognostical studies on melilotus indica all leaf. Invasive ranking summary score ecological impacts 24. Pdf on apr 1, 2017, jafrin jobayer sonju and others published. Click on a scientific name below to expand it in the plants classification report. A detailed description for melilotus indicus, annual yellow sweetclover, also called common melilot, indian sweetclover, smallflowered sweet clover, sour.
The drug shows the presence of tannins, xanthoprotein, starch, cystine, sterols, triterpenoids, reducing sugars, saponins and alkaloids. We are globally recognized as a leading provider of fragrances, flavors and active ingredients as well as aroma chemicals for the perfume, cosmetic, pharmaceutical, food and beverage industries. Free radicals are fundamental to any biochemical process and. Melilotus, known as melilot, sweet clover, and kumoniga from the cumans, is a genus in the family fabaceae the same family that also includes the trifolium clovers. Bitter clover definition of bitter clover by merriamwebster.
Melilotus indica is a plant commonly known as banmethi in. It is drought resistant, winterhardy and productive throughout all 50 states. Members are known as common grassland plants and as weeds of cultivated ground. The coumarinic acid spontaneously lactonises to free coumarin. Its flowers are smaller and more densely packed in the raceme than those of m. Melilotus indica as a green manure crop in southern california by mertz, w. Melilotus indica, phytochemical screening, antioxidant activity, property. Here, we report the mechanism underlying the effects of mie on human hepatocellular carcinoma cells, specifically hepg2, and snu182. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Melilotus indicus annual yellow sweetclover, annual. Pdf on dec 31, 2018, faiza shehata and others published taxonomic revision of. Grown in seleniumladen soils, ecotoxicology and environmental safety on deepdyve, the largest online rental service for scholarly research with thousands of academic publications available at your fingertips.
Read distribution of free selenoamino acids in plant tissue of melilotus indica l. Melilotus indicus, a dicot, is an annual herb that is not native to california. Melilotus officinalis an overview sciencedirect topics. It is indigenous to tropical africa and exotic to asia and central america. Melilotus indica l university of california, irvine. Sweetclover seedlings closely resemble those of alfalfa medicago spp. Pdf taxonomic revision of melilotus indicus complex in egypt. Bulk yellow sweet clover seeds melilotus officinalis. View photographs and a description of the plant melilotus officinalis, commonly known as yellow sweetclover, yellow sweet clover, white sweetclover. For vascular plants occurring in wildlands or otherwise outside of cultivation in california, the jepson eflora contains taxonomic treatments, distribution maps, illustrations, photographs, and identification keys.
Hamly 1932 observed that the malpighian cells in the lens of an impermeable melilotus officinalis seed appeared to be in a strained condition. Melilotus indicus, annual yellow sweetclover, southwest desert flora. For vascular plants occurring in wildlands or otherwise outside of cultivation in california, the jepson eflora contains taxonomic treatments, distribution maps, illustrations, photographs, and. Melilotus indicus, sometimes incorrectly written melilotus indica, is a yellow flowered herb. Melilotus albus, known as honey clover, white melilot uk, bokhara clover australia, white sweetclover usa, and sweet clover, is a nitrogenfixing legume in the family fabaceae. European union herbal monograph on melilotus officinalis l. Melilotus indicus, sometimes incorrectly written melilotus indica, is a yellowflowered herb. While some systematists treat white sweetclover melilotus alba medik. Corolla yellow or white, petals free from staminal tube, deciduous.
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